Learning and Behavior: A Contemporary Synthesis (2nd Edition) – eBook

Research on fundamental learning processes continues to tell an important and interesting story. In the ebook Learning and Behavior: A Contemporary Synthesis, 2nd edition (PDF), Mark Bouton recounts that story, providing an in-depth but highly readable review of modern learning and behavior theory that is informed by the history of the field. The text reflects the author’s conviction that the study of animal learning has a central place in psychology, and that understanding its principles and theories is important for students, psychologists, and scientists in related disciplines (e.g., behavioural neuroscience and clinical psychology).

Almost all of the chapters are organized to illustrate how knowledge is accumulated through the systematic development of theory and research. The book opens with a brief history that connects modern issues with their philosophical and biological roots. Chapter 2 addresses the idea that basic learning processes are designed to help an organism adapt to a changing world; in the process, it introduces the student to a wide range of interesting examples of learning. After analyzing some fundamental phenomena in Pavlovian learning, the book then provides a very clear and readable review of modern conditioning theories since the Rescorla-Wagner model, discusses memory retrieval and behaviour-system processes that govern performance, and addresses the question of whether the laws of learning and behavior uncovered in the laboratory maze and Skinner box have generality-by studying learning in honey bees and categorization and causal judgments and proposition learning in humans. Instrumental learning is then discussed from various perspectives in chapters on behavior and its consequences (research in behavior analysis and behavioral economics), how stimuli guide instrumental action (a survey of the field of animal cognition), and how motivation influences instrumental action. The final chapter reviews and integrates the major themes of the book, describing avoidance learning, learned helplessness, and related examples of learning before reviewing the modern cognitive and synthetic perspective on instrumental action.

Current and lively, Learning and Behavior: A Contemporary Synthesis, Second Edition, engages students while illustrating the interconnectedness of topics within the field and the excitement of modern research.

For Students
Companion Website
The Learning and Behavior, 2nd edition, Companion Website includes resources to help university students learn and review the content of each chapter and test their understanding of the concepts presented in the textbook. The site includes the following resources:

• Glossary
• Flashcards
• Online quizzes
• Chapter Outlines
• Chapter Summaries

NOTE: This only includes Bouton’s Learning and Behavior: A Contemporary Synthesis, 2e, in PDF. No other resources included in sale.